
Interactive 3D Simulations
Customize realistic 3D training simulations that are easy to use.
Experience
The LESS Observer
A 3D interactive guide for Lumbar Endoscopic Spine Surgery (LESS).
This simulation is part of a full training guide where Dr. Choll Kim describes exactly where you’re at in the spine.
At this stage of a Lumbar Endoscopic Spine Surgery (LESS), he is using the interlaminar approach for treating annular tears. You can Zoom out to see the full view of where exactly the cannula is positioned, and we designed the cannula control to move it in exactly the way the surgeon should be “sweeping” or “panning” along the lamina, revealing the facet joint and lamina.
What are the differences?
XR (Extended Reality) is the umbrella term for:
VR (Virtual Reality), AR (Augmented Reality), and MR (Mixed Reality).
VR: Virtual Reality
VR would be the most immersive experience for the user. All you need is some room to move your arms around in, and the pre-built simulations will do the rest. This is the simpler and most effective method for full immersion.
AR lets 3D models interact with the physical spaces and objects (such as furniture) around you. Imagine a 3D model of a patient lying on a real table in the room, or this landscape on the table in this image on the right. AR can be done through mobile devices, but also shown in VR headsets as well.
AR: Augmented Reality
Simulations with Monitor, Keyboard & Mouse
We also advocate using a standard desktop/laptop, with the user playing the simulation via monitor with keyboard & mouse. People are already familiar with this setup so there might be a little less learning required. However, many people still find difficulty in navigating within modern 3D games (such as using the ASWD keys for navigation while using the mouse to look around). VR/AR relieves them of that difficulty by navigating with natural limbic motions.
Either way, you can request for your simulation to be available in both VR and traditional desktop. Let us know what you want to try first!
VR For Medical Training
Whether it’s for working professionals or medical students, let us know what your ideal medical simulation is and we can get started on developing the perfect XR Simulation for your fully customized training module.
VR Menu
Designed for clarity
Why Simulations?
💡 Why It Matters
✅ Spatial Clarity
Learners can struggle with depth perception when the subject at hand is complex. Our 3D tool bridges that gap.
✅ Higher Engagement
Studies show up to 40% better retention with 3D-guided learning vs. 2D content.
✅ Premium Positioning
Instructors who use 3D visuals charge 20–50% more per course and boost enrollment.
Also…
Immediate Understanding
Enhance Retention
Improve Accessibility
Reduce costs
There is a plethora of studies with focus groups under controlled environments that show a high increase in learning capabilities through VR training, opposed to traditional education without simulations.
Case Studies for VR
Studies have shown that VR simulations can reduce errors in pedicle screw placement by up to 53.7%, underscoring its potential in enhancing surgical accuracy.
In another study with 24 surgical residents, VR-trained surgeons completed 33% more key steps than controls, were 12° more accurate in component orientation, and were 18% faster.
Source: Dove Press - Virtual Reality in Orthopedic Surgery Training
After use of virtual reality scenarios by 39 participants in 2 UK hospitals, the mean trainee confidence in managing DKA (diabetic ketoacidosis, an emergency medical condition for patients with Type 1 Diabetes that need to be recognized and managed by non-specialist doctors), grew 95% (on an 8-point Likert scale).
Mitigate Risk
Simulate the pressures of real-life scenarios,
BEFORE operating in real life.
Create custom 3D Simulations with our team of expert animators, programmers, and 3D moders.
Let’s create a future where education is interactive with the power of 3D Simulations.
Contact Black Horse Animation & Design today to learn more about how we can enhance the impact of your training modules.